Oregon Swallowtail (Papilio oregonius)

Formerly subspecies of Old World (P. machaon oregonius) or Baird's (P. bairdii oregonius)


Lower Deschutes River, Oregon. May 7, 2018


Oregon State University collection

Comments. This is the Oregon state butterfly. Pyle treats it as a separate species but some consider it a subspecies of either the Old World or Baird's Swallowtail.

Similar species. The Oregon Swallowtail has a) a black spot touching the edge of the orange-red spot at the the tail and b) a yellow abdomen with thin black stipes on the top and sides of the abdomen. The Anise Swallowtail is very similar but has a) a black spot in center of the orange-red spot and b) a black abdomen with narrow yellow side-stripes.



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